一個好的軍事模型的細節(jié)是栩栩如生和微妙的，如鉚釘、軌道、炮塔、遠程瞄準具、潛望鏡和車載炮、煙霧干擾發(fā)射器等。下面
大型軍事模型廠家來講講新手可學(xué)的軍事模型手工制作方法吧。
The details of a good military model are lifelike and delicate, such as rivets, tracks, turrets, long-range sights, periscopes and vehicle mounted guns, smoke jamming launchers, and so on. Next, large military model manufacturers will talk about the manual manufacturing methods of military models that novices can learn.
必要工具：
Necessary tools:
一套模型（模型包中只有一塊板和一塊模塊板
A set of models (there is only one board and one module board in the model package)
模型膠、小刀、水口鉗、兩直彎鑷、九陽砧板、磨片、砂紙一套（注：砂紙細度按用途計算）
A set of mold glue, knife, nozzle forceps, two straight bending forceps, Jiuyang anvil, grinding plate and sandpaper (Note: the fineness of sandpaper is calculated according to the purpose)
銼刀1套，型號手鋸，型號手鉆（0.02-2mm鉆頭），型號開瓶器，磨塊，牙膏填充，AB型填充，加水，加水軟化劑
1 set of file, model hand saw, model hand drill (0.02-2mm drill), model bottle opener, grinding block, toothpaste filling, AB filling, water addition, water softener
模型涂料有以下公司供您參考：天宮水性涂料、君石油性涂料、臺灣仙英水性涂料、西班牙AV水性涂料和易模水性涂料
Model coatings have the following companies for your reference: Tiangong water-based coatings, Jun petroleum based coatings, Taiwan Xianying water-based coatings, Spain AV water-based coatings and easy to mold water-based coatings
如果模型設(shè)計不合理，我們想改進或增加金屬細節(jié)，我們可以使用PE（銅蝕刻）ABS塑料板、銅線和橡膠棒
If the model design is unreasonable and we want to improve or add metal details, we can use PE (copper etching) ABS plastic plate, copper wire and rubber rod
著色工具包括面刷、平頭刷、噴淋泵和覆蓋帶
Coloring tools include surface brush, flat brush, spray pump and cover belt
舊的化學(xué)設(shè)備包括舊的化學(xué)土壤和酸洗液，也可用作丙烯酸顏料的酸洗油
Old chemical equipment, including old chemical soil and acid washing liquid, can also be used as acid washing oil for acrylic pigment
軍事模型手工制作方法一、
Manual manufacturing method of military model I
根據(jù)說明書中的編號（如A6），找到相應(yīng)編號的零件。根據(jù)英文字母數(shù)，用噴嘴切割機切割零件，用小刀（連接零件和板的塑料口）切割水嘴，并用砂紙打磨。然后，把模型膠涂在另一個部位，用手緊緊地按一下，大約需要10秒鐘。
Find the parts with corresponding numbers according to the numbers in the manual (such as A6). According to the number of English letters, cut the parts with a nozzle cutter, cut the water nozzle with a knife (the plastic port connecting the parts and the plate), and polish with sandpaper. Then, apply the model glue to another part and press it tightly with your hand. It takes about 10 seconds.
顏色應(yīng)用是模型三個步驟（裝配和顏色老化）的二步。我們需要知道顏色應(yīng)用是手繪還是噴射泵噴涂。無論是手繪還是噴漆，都需要在上色前涂上水和土。充水土既可以作為底漆，也可以作為模型的終填縫劑。在上漆時，還可以看出類似模型漆的附著力較好，也可以判斷模型的偽裝涂層是否均勻。使用前可均勻上下?lián)u晃。
Color application is the second step of the three steps of the model (assembly and color aging). We need to know whether the color application is hand drawn or jet pump spraying. Whether it is hand-painted or spray painted, it is necessary to apply water and soil before coloring. The water filled soil can be used as both the primer and the final joint filler of the model. When painting, it can also be seen that similar model paint has better adhesion, and it can also be judged whether the camouflage coating of the model is uniform. Shake up and down evenly before use.
讓我們來談?wù)勈掷L軍事模型的偽裝。如前所述，水和土壤填充完成后，模型為灰色底漆形式。各國常見的偽裝一般有三種顏色，如北約三色和解放軍三色。一層手繪偽裝一般為綠色或黃色。這項技術(shù)是用平頭筆交叉作畫（先水平，然后垂直，90度成直角），這樣做的好處是減少了筆跡般的偽裝畫，更真實。
Let's talk about the camouflage of hand-painted military models. As mentioned above, after filling with water and soil, the model is in the form of gray primer. Common camouflage in various countries generally has three colors, such as NATO tricolor and PLA tricolor. A layer of hand-painted camouflage is generally green or yellow. This technique uses a flat head pen to cross paint (first horizontal, then vertical, 90 degrees at right angles). The advantage of this is that it reduces the disguised painting like handwriting and is more realistic.
二層和三層偽裝是線形的。我們可以用面對面的筆觸畫出偽裝線的輪廓，然后用平頭筆作畫。在涂二層和三層偽裝時，我們需要用一條遮蔽帶來遮蓋，以獲得所需的偽裝線，并將其遮蓋。腰帶可以隨意曲折或用塑料橡膠覆蓋。我們可以在車型說明書中看到偽裝畫，也可以在網(wǎng)上看到真實的汽車圖片。
The second and third layers of camouflage are linear. We can use face-to-face strokes to draw the outline of the camouflage line, and then use a flat pen to draw. When applying two and three layers of camouflage, we need to cover it with a masking tape to obtain the required camouflage line and cover it. The belt can be bent or covered with plastic or rubber at will. We can see camouflage paintings in the model manual and real car pictures on the Internet.
稀釋方面，水基模型漆稀釋劑與水基模型漆的手繪稀釋比為1:1。如果噴涂比例為1:5，適合的偽裝是好的，而且噴涂筆沒有堵塞。注意，如果使用油基模型漆，則須使用油基模型漆稀釋劑，這與水基漆略有不同。
In terms of dilution, the hand drawn dilution ratio of water-based model paint thinner to water-based model paint is 1:1. If the spraying ratio is 1:5, the suitable camouflage is good, and the spraying pen is not blocked. Note that if oil-based model paint is used, oil-based model paint thinner must be used, which is slightly different from water-based paint.
手繪迷彩稀釋劑與模型漆的比例為1:2，稀釋過程中噴涂比例為1:6，須用量杯或滴定管將兩者取等量，然后在攪拌盤中混合。
The ratio of hand-painted camouflage diluent to model paint is 1:2, and the spraying ratio is 1:6 during the dilution process. Take equal amounts of the two with a measuring cup or buret, and then mix them in a mixing plate.
老化是模型中的點睛之筆，可分為煙霧老化、偽裝脫落、生銹老化和泥漿老化。方法是用煙化土和少量白乳膠。先用白乳膠涂在舊土需要粘的地方，再用平頭筆取少量舊土粘在上面，把多余的舊土敲掉。
Aging is the highlight of the model, which can be divided into smoke aging, camouflage peeling, rust aging and mud aging. The method is to use fuming soil and a small amount of white latex. First, apply white latex to the place where the old soil needs to be stuck, then use a flat pen to take a small amount of old soil and stick it on it, and knock off the excess old soil.
根據(jù)小編的經(jīng)驗，偽裝的生銹和老化可以用高濃度酒精棉簽涂在需要剝?nèi)テ崞さ牡胤?，也可以用天宮瓷漆模擬生銹的視覺效果。泥漿老化可使自然拉拔半濕潤。用平頭筆取出來時，用噴槍噴一下，或用手指輕拂軌道，產(chǎn)生場效應(yīng)；用固定液體（視情況而定）時，會顯得老舊而結(jié)實。
According to Xiaobian's experience, the rust and aging of camouflage can be painted on the place where the paint needs to be peeled with a high-density alcohol cotton swab, or the visual effect of rust can be simulated with Tiangong enamel. Mud aging can make natural drawing semi wet. When taking it out with a flat pen, spray it with a spray gun or gently brush the track with your fingers to produce field effects; When using the fixing liquid (depending on the situation), it will appear old and strong.
This is the basic content of the manual manufacturing method of military models that novices can learn. You can use it as a reference. For more information about military models, please come to our website http://jjdoor.com.cn Consult!
